{"id":374,"date":"2021-03-30T15:38:31","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T01:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/recherche.upf.pf\/?post_type=laboratoire&p=374"},"modified":"2026-03-17T15:10:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T01:10:45","slug":"gdi","status":"publish","type":"laboratoire","link":"https:\/\/recherche.upf.pf\/ty\/laboratoire\/gdi\/","title":{"rendered":"GDI \u2014 Gouvernance et D\u00e9veloppement Insulaire"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9sol\u00e9, ce contenu est uniquement disponible en Fran\u00e7ais<\/a>.<\/p>

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

La raison d’\u00eatre de GDI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019unit\u00e9 a pour domaine de recherche principal l\u2019\u00e9tude d\u2019une collectivit\u00e9 d\u2019outre-mer – la Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise – b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant d\u2019un statut particulier reposant sur le concept \u00ab d\u2019autonomie \u00bb et qui appartient g\u00e9ographiquement \u00e0 l\u2019Oc\u00e9anie. De par son statut institutionnel, sa g\u00e9ographie, son histoire et ses sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s socio-culturelles, la Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise constitue un objet d\u2019\u00e9tude singulier et original pour les 19 enseignants-chercheurs titulaires de GDI issus principalement de 6 disciplines diff\u00e9rentes du CNU<\/strong> : droit public, droit priv\u00e9, science politique, sciences \u00e9conomiques, sciences de gestion et du management, litt\u00e9rature anglaise et anglo-saxonne. Cette th\u00e9matique de recherche constitue un \u00ab objet-fronti\u00e8re \u00bb (Star & Griesemer, 1989) : elle est suffisamment souple pour s\u2019adapter aux besoins et contraintes des membres de GDI provenant d\u2019horizons disciplinaires diff\u00e9rents et ayant des pratiques de recherche sp\u00e9cifiques tout en \u00e9tant suffisamment solides pour v\u00e9hiculer une identit\u00e9 commune. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce collectif se retrouve pour l\u2019\u00e9tude des modes d\u2019organisation et de r\u00e9gulation des activit\u00e9s tant publiques (institutions politiques et administratives) que priv\u00e9es (entreprises, march\u00e9s, transferts). Plus sp\u00e9cifiquement, un ensemble de r\u00e8gles juridiques pr\u00e9sentant de nombreuses particularit\u00e9s tant en droit public (statut d\u2019autonomie, institutions administratives originales, r\u00e8gles particuli\u00e8res pour les libert\u00e9s publiques, le domaine public, la fonction publique, la fiscalit\u00e9, l\u2019urbanisme, l\u2019environnement, etc.) qu\u2019en droit priv\u00e9 (famille, biens, commerce, concurrence, r\u00e9glementation, etc.) s\u2019appliquent en Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise et constituent autant de questions fondamentales qui doivent \u00eatre analys\u00e9es dans leur dimension historique et en mobilisant les apports des diff\u00e9rentes sciences de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De m\u00eame, l\u2019importance des transferts \u00e9conomiques dont b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie la Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise, la structure d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibr\u00e9e de ses \u00e9changes, sa forte d\u00e9pendance aux importations et au tourisme, son caract\u00e8re insulaire et morcel\u00e9, son \u00e9loignement de la m\u00e9tropole ainsi que son identit\u00e9 – qui constitue un \u00e9l\u00e9ment fort de sa culture – constituent des marqueurs importants qui orientent l\u2019activit\u00e9 de recherche. Cela am\u00e8ne les \u00e9conomistes et les gestionnaires, d\u2019une part, \u00e0 rejoindre les juristes et les politistes sur l\u2019\u00e9tude de \u00ab la gouvernance \u00bb – gouvernance d\u2019entreprise, gouvernance locale et gouvernance politique – et, d\u2019autre part, \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper des recherches fondamentales pour le d\u00e9veloppement insulaire centr\u00e9es autour de 3 th\u00e8mes : la concurrence, le tourisme et le management des organisations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En insistant sur les particularit\u00e9s de la Polyn\u00e9sie fran\u00e7aise, de ses institutions comme des caract\u00e9ristiques propres de son \u00e9conomie et de ses organisations, les enseignants-chercheurs de GDI privil\u00e9gient une d\u00e9marche pluridisciplinaire dans la conduite de leurs activit\u00e9s de recherche. De nombreuses questions imposent des travaux communs entre juristes de droit priv\u00e9 et de droit public ou encore la prise en compte de la dimension socio-historique (processus de construction et de d\u00e9veloppement des institutions, place et r\u00f4le des usages et des traditions). Cette dimension socio-historique est souvent au c\u0153ur des probl\u00e9matiques de recherche et justifie une approche compar\u00e9e avec d\u2019autres syst\u00e8mes juridiques, \u00e9conomiques et politiques ainsi qu\u2019avec d\u2019autres mod\u00e8les de management du Pacifique. Cela explique \u00e9galement que GDI d\u00e9veloppe des coop\u00e9rations avec des universit\u00e9s et organismes de recherche pr\u00e9sents dans le Pacifique Sud ou ayant les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s insulaires comme objet d\u2019\u00e9tudes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":4045,"template":"","coauthors":[403,418],"class_list":["post-374","laboratoire","type-laboratoire","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGDI \u2014 Gouvernance et D\u00e9veloppement Insulaire • Recherche UPF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/recherche.upf.pf\/ty\/laboratoire\/gdi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"GDI \u2014 Gouvernance et D\u00e9veloppement Insulaire • Recherche UPF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"D\u00e9sol\u00e9, ce contenu est uniquement disponible en Fran\u00e7ais. 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